![]() ![]() This means that you play your eighth notes loosely so the first note lasts twice as long as the second note. It is played by “swinging” your eighth notes. The shuffle rhythm is very common in the blues. Move one position clockwise form the I chord to find the V chord, which is F.Move one position counter-clockwise to find the IV chord, which is Eb.Locate the key on the circle, or the I chord. ![]() If you struggle to remember which chords to play for the IV and V chord, you can use the circle of fifths. Tip: Quick Reference for the IV and V chord ![]() Feel free to substitute other chords if you are struggling with these voicings. This example adds the quick change while also changing the key to Bb. In the notation below, I notated a repeat sign to indicate the use of a turnaround.Įxample 3 – Quick Change Blues in the Key of Bb This variant can be played with or without a turnaround. To play it, you change measure 2 from a I chord to a IV chord. This example uses C13, F9, and G9.Ī common variant of the 12 bar blues is to use a quick change. In the next example, we’re going to use our chord substitutions that we discussed at the beginning of this lesson. When the band wishes to finish the song, they’ll finish with the I chord. Playing the V chord is the most basic type of turnaround, aptly named because it turns the song around to the beginning. Nicely into the I chord and helps the listener realize the song is going to repeat. This is very common when you want to repeat the form. The next example changes the last measure from a I7 to a V7. I kept it simple by showing whole notes, but I would try quarter ntoes. This next example is the most basic form of the 12 bar blues in the key of C using the chords C7, F7, and G7. The basic 12 bar blues consists of the following: So in the key of C: I7 = C7, IV7 = F7, V7 = G7. The C major scale consists of the following notes: C, D, E, F, G, A, B. Since these are all dominant chords they have some dissonant notes that are not in the keyįor those who don’t know, the roman numerals represent the degree of the major scale. The 12 bar blues form consists of 12 bars or measures.
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